Houses in DR are valued according to the following method:
if it is a house on a lot:
- Average selling price of a meter of land in the zone the house is located multiplied by the size of the lot in meter squared.
- current price of a meter of construction, according to construction grade* multiplied by the size of the construction in meter.
- plus the value added by any special feature of the house (eg. jacuzzi, special garden, walk-in closet etc..)
- house overall condition and up keep is also considered although the value is terms of money is not a major factor in the final price of the home
As an example lets value the house listed in the link and compare it to the asking price:
SuperCasas.com - dominicana - propiedades, casas, villas, apartamentos, solares - supercasas
The list states the house has 280 m2 of land (I picked this house because I know the average asking price for meter of land in the area ~DR$5000)
280*5000 = 1,4000,000
All told the house looks like it is 2nd grade construction (de segunda):
215 * 25,000 = 5,375,000 (DR$25,000 is a fair price for a meter of 2nd grade finished construction)
extras:
Jacuzzi + 100,000
2 extra parking spaces + 200,000
upkeep and overall look and condition +150,000
total price of the property:
1,400,000 + 5,375,000 +100,000 + 200,000 +150,000 = 7,225,000
Asking price = 9,000,000
calculated price = 7,225,000
over valued = 1,775,000 or ~20% of property value and this is common practice. Everyone likes to haggle and sellers like to be able to drop 10-15% of the sale price to entice the would be buyer, so, keep that in mind when shopping for homes in DR.
There are a few more things that need to be looked at and addressed when considering a home for purchase and price is certainly NOT the most important thing. Although, price is high up on the list of thing to consider , like factor, location, neighbors and other such things should be considered and prioritized. Note this is just a general guide, a rule of thumb, to quickly assess if the property is worth you time and energy or is the seller just mad
*grade is either:
- de primera (1st grade - best), it refers to construction method and the grade of the finishing material (Caoba, marmol, jambas y calida de ventanes, puerta etc...)
- de segunda (2nd grade - medium quality) the quality of the material and workmanship usually falls short of first grade (granito, ceramica, caoba --but usually not finished properly, etc...)
- de tercera (3rd grade - finishing material and workmanship is mediocre at best )
NotLurking