Official US government release
April 5, 2005
U.S. GOVERNMENT ANNOUNCES WESTERN HEMISPHERE TRAVEL INITIATIVE
The United States Government announced today the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative to secure and expedite international travel. By the time all portions of this program are phased in, the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative will require all travelers to and from the Americas, the Caribbean and Bermuda, including the Dominican Republic, to have a passport or other secure, accepted document to establish the holder?s identity and nationality, in order to enter or re-enter the United States. These new requirements will go into effect after December 31, 2005 and constitute a change from prior travel requirements.
This initiative is based on the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 that mandated that the U.S. Secretaries of Homeland Security and State develop and implement a plan to require U.S. citizens and foreign nationals to present a passport or other appropriate secure identity and citizenship documentation when entering the United States.
Our goal is to strengthen border security and expedite entry into the United States for U.S. citizens and legitimate foreign visitors.
The Travel Initiative will affect all United States citizens traveling within the Western Hemisphere who do not currently possess valid passports. It will also affect certain foreign nationals who currently are not required to present a passport to travel to the United States.
For many years U.S. citizens, and some citizens of other countries in the Western Hemisphere, have not been required to present a passport to enter the U.S. while other documents that are less secure than the passport have historically been accepted. However, the passport is the document of choice because of its security features. Since after December 31 of this year, all U.S. citizens who travel through the Western Hemisphere will be required to possess a valid passport, individuals who do not have passports are strongly encouraged to request one as soon as possible.
IMPLEMENTATION
The Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative will be rolled out in phases. For travelers by air or sea to or from the Caribbean, Bermuda, Central and South America, including the Dominican Republic, the new requirement will apply after December 31, 2005. After that date, all U.S. citizen travelers to the Dominican Republic will be required to possess a valid passport to enter or re-enter the United States.
We recognize the implications this Travel Initiative will have for industry, business and the general public in the United States as well as for neighboring countries like the Dominican Republic. The overarching need is to implement this legal requirement in a way that strengthens security while facilitating the movement of persons and goods.
United States citizens who have questions can visit the State Department?s travel website
http://www.travel.state.gov or the website of the U.S. Embassy in Santo Domingo:
http://www.usemb.gov.do or
http://www.usemb.gov.do/Consular/ACS/passports_need-e.htm.
You should allow yourself sufficient time to apply for and receive a passport in advance of travel. For those who are in the United States when they apply for a passport, please allow 6-8 weeks for processing the passport application
U.S. citizens who live or travel to the Dominican Republic will need approximately 10 working days to obtain a passport, once the application is approved. If you need to travel urgently and require a passport sooner, please visit
http://www.travel.state.gov for additional information.