Interesting topic. However I have a question or two and maybe a suggestion. Please feel free to correct me for this is my thinking. Question? From what I understand and read the word ?ndian?means ?bruto?, ?stupid like?, and slow. Reading on the history of Tainos, the people of land and water (not referring to them only) are Indigenous people, with a broad level of intelligence for survival under difficult circumstances. I met some Tainos from Puerto Rico who performed a spectacular dance and taught us that the Taino was spread thruout most of the carribean. Cuba, Jamaica, and Haiti are the true Taino names. The island of Hispa?ola was named by Cristobal Colon (as well as Santo Domingo) whom helped the Spanish forces just about finish with the Taino people because most refused to accept catholicism because they did not understand it!!! This island is truly Haiti an indigenous name. Quisqueya is an indigenous name named by our true people the Tainos. The Spaniards came, destroyed their morals and souls by robbing them of their precious metals and stones as well as raping their young woman and daughters. This happened thruout all the carribean, west indies, as well as parts of S. America and Mexico where they lasted for 400 yrs. hence 5 de Mayo. Anyway this is a very broard arguable subject. I want to point out that about the time the Tainos were being exterminated, the Spaniards brought rule thru the catholic church and the French took half the island naming its city St. Domingue (did I spell it right?). During their occupation they bought over 900 thousand African slaves to what is now (and has always been) Haiti, to harvest, and work the cotton fields and more. The French also robbed all the treasures that half of the island offered. Later the French, English and Dutch navies whipped up on the Spaniards and drove them out of the carribean and Florida (which was named by the Spaniards). Our mixture (Dominican that is) is of African, thru Haiti (yes all you dark skin brothers and sisters have Haitian blood so dont get mad), Spanish, and Taino. Years later we had endentured slaves move here and thruout the islands from the US for their freedom after 7 yrs. of service. You can look this up in Nat Geo. Also, we were blessed with many Lebanese citizens. Thats why we have many Dominicans with Arab first and last names. And yes I have met many ?white?Haitians who tell me that is their French side. People, please correct anything I?ve written in regards to my limited knowledge of history concerning this topic. So long as it is both educational both for me and our members ok? Thanks. Oh! By the way a cool story to read Bicycle Diaries written by Che Guaverra?s daughter based on some of his diaries she found. On a course that took him from Argentina thru all of S. America on a beat up motorbike. This is where I learned what the word Indian stands for after he heard it mentioned alot in reference to the Bolivian indigenous people. The whites referred them to Indios because of their humbleness, timidness, and shyness which they took for being stupid, slow, and feeble minded, which of course is not true. They have villages thruout Bolivia where they live in the same manner they did hundreds of yrs ago. So I hope this was a little helpful to those that find it is correct or least somewhat accurate info. Happy Holidays DR1 members y Feliz A?o Nuevo......................Leo