No of course not, but if you're an entrepreneur assessing the viability of a proposed new project you might take into account that Malls X, Y and Z are not able to fill two-thirds of their units before deciding whether to go ahead and build another one.
You are (as usual for expats) confusing "ability" with "willingness" to rent at competitive rates!
The same that happens when you walk up to a home owner with a for sale sign on their property, only to find out that they ask what it would cost to build at least 2 or 3 exact copy homes in an empty lot of the same area...
The only people that think these Malls are bleeding red or laundering assets are you (clueless) expats...
The only two examples of competitive Malls in the DR can be said to be Agora Mall and soon to open Sambil, which are geared to attract tenants based on competitive offerings unlike the local model. You'll see these two Malls with a less than 20% vancancy in the long term.
Agora opened their doors with only about 60% of the already 100% leased retail space, with the the rest to be ready before xmass. They can't afford to wait long term to have the biz in the black as they OWE money to the banks for the long term.
Most cities in the DR are growing fast and those that already are big, are growing vertically. The people behind Malls like Colinas, Bella Terra, etc... Are betting on the long term and time is proving them right.