What you say is partially right, but how would you explain the present US president?
He was elected because he, in my opinion, represents very well the interests of the American people. Most Americans would support their concept of democracy and freedom being imposed on other countries though in my opinion this concept it's totally uncivilized but most Americans will benefit from it.
The United States such as the Roman Empire was once, is the most powerful and rich country in the world because of all the territories seized and all the countries it has exploited either by direct control of their resources or by placing or supporting puppet presidents who let their countries be exploited by the US. Again, the United States wouldn't elect a Oaxacan indian with a gardening background as their president because his policies would probably be quite different to those of president Bush or any other former US president. Americans are not ignorant in that respect. They are well aware all these invasions strengthen the country economically, just think about all the Wal-Marts that can be opened in Iraq, all the oil and probably mines, etc.
This has happened in all Latin American countries with the exception of Cuba since their revolution. Most Latin Americans know about all this exploitation of our resources, first by Spain and Portugal, then by others specially the United States. Many Americans know about it too but they have been taught this is for the benefit of both the US and the exploited country. Or they have been taught it is democracy, freedom and civilization being exported, etc. There are many ways Americans justify these actions but it is exploitation of resources and nothing else.
I know by experience Americans don't like mexican immigrants attending their schools,
getting jobs in the US, living in their cities, sending part of their earnings to
Mexico, etc. This is also exploitation or taking advantage of a country that is not
ours. However, if the United States hadn't exploited other countries this wouldn't be
happening. There is an enormous imbalance in this world due to some countries taking
advantage of others.
All rich European countries are also receiving large numbers of immigrants because of
the poverty and inequality the rich countries have left behind. I do not know of any
Mexican that has come to the US because of "Democracy", "freedom", "The American way of
life", etc. Most Mexicans have come because either they were very poor or they just
wanted to have more than they had in Mexico. We're talking about two reasons: poverty
and social exclusion.
Now, if Mexico hadn't had most of its resources stolen by the Spaniards, its criollo
politicians and the United States, and if its government had the policy of governing for
the majority, Mexicans would have excellent living conditions and few Mexicans would
want to go to the United States.
The United States can still help other countries achieve an stable economy but it's not
doing it. In Fact, it does exactly the opposite and that will have a negative impact in
the US in the long term. Instead of peace, the United States seeks war, instead of
helping, it exploits, instead of respecting, it imposes its ideas and policies. This is
not good for other countries and is not good for the US either.
It's nice you mention Hugo Chavez since I think he's doing exactly the opposite of the
United States and he's gaining popularity with his innovative ideas of social and
economic complementation. I think this is something the United States never thought
about and his are quite visionary concepts in my opinion.
Most people that speak against him don't really know much about his ideologies and
policies but those who have taken the time to find out more about what he's doing will
be surprised with all he's achieving in Venezuela and abroad. It's no surprise he's
gaining friends very fast in South America. There is a lot of propaganda against
socialism in the United States but the fact is socialism is very strong in South America
specially in the lower classes which are the majority. This wave has not reached Mexico
yet because Mexico is probably one of the most Americanized countries in Latin America
and its also where the poor live better (probably because many receive money from
Mexicans in the US).
Socialism is a seed that only grows in the field of extreme poverty and extreme social
exclusion. As Mexico continues to get poorer and people begin to feel excluded,
socialism will start gaining supporters. SO, I think the US should start helping other
countries achieve a stable economy or it faces high probabilities of having all these
socialist Latin American countries as its neighbors. And I don't think the US wants
that. IT was Cuba 47 years ago. In the last decade, Brazil, Venezuela, Argentina,
Chile, Uruguay, and Bolivia all embraced socialism as what they consider the only
solution left to the problems in their countries.
Now, what you mentioned in all your previous posts seemed acceptable to me to a
certain extent until you wrote in your last post:
"In essence, Europeans in Latin America live as if they are still in Europe, the
Indians live as if the Aztec and Mayan empire still exist, and the Africans are much the
same."
All that looks like something written by someone who has never lived in Latin America
and who hasn't a clue on the subject. In Mexico, I would say 99% of the Aztec ideas,
culture, religion, science, legal systems, etc. was replaced by the Spanish way of doing
things. Even many of the Aztec people were killed while most intermarried with the
Spaniards. So, regarding "Aztec institutions and legacy", only the pyramids
remained...hehehe...Just look at the language of Mexico, it has very few words from
Nahuatl while a larger number of words were taken from American English. There is no
significant influence from the Aztecs or any other tribe in modern
Mexico's "institutions". Spain which
was less advanced in most ways defeated the Aztec empire because the Europeans were more
advanced militarily (weapons) and because they convinced other tribes to join them
against the Aztecs. A similar thing happened to the Incas. The Old Mayas were already
gone when the Spanish came so we couldn't copy anything from them. This was the
problem. We copied or were forced to copy everything from the Spaniards, their love of
money, their double morals, their drinking habits, etc. They also imposed upon us their
religion and their form of government. By the way, democracy wasn't imposed to us by
the Spaniards (They lived under a monarchy at the time). Democracy is a beautiful
evolving concept and it's not exclusive to any country but belongs to the people of
any country who take the decision of being able to elect their own rulers their own
way and by the majority.
Saying that Democracy is American, western or European is like saying socialism is
"Russian" or "Chinese". I have never heard a Cuban saying that they have Russian
institutions or Chinese institutions. Mexico has its own form of democracy and it
doesn't have to do anything with the Aztecs or Zapotecas..hehehe....Democracy in Mexico
was started by the criollos and the mestizos. It has been evolving for decades. As
opposed to its economy, Mexico's democracy has improved since its first implementation.
There was a lot of fraudulent situations in the past but that changed dramatically since
Zedillo. There is little corruption possible at the moment due to the extreme care in
which the process of elections is carried out. I like the way in which people's votes
directly determine who wins an election. The US uses an Electoral College so it isn't
as democratic from my Mexican point of view and many people in the USA don't even
understand how it works but it's your form of democracy and we foreigners must
respect it. I also like the way all Mexican parties have their space in the media,
regardless of their political ideas. In other words, you can easily see there's lots of
parties out there, different ideologies
while a visitor to the US may think there is only two parties and not very different
from each other. Anyway, Mexico's democracy is inspired on this modern concept that started in
Europe but we have shaped it our way and it doesn't have anything to do with the Aztecs
or the Toltecas...Other Latin Americans have their own forms of democracy. Cuba, for
example, has a very interesting democracy in local elections that if it were to be used
in national elections, it could be the most perfect type of democracy that ever existed.
Unfortunately, they only apply it in local elections and they never have had a national
democratic election since Castro became president. By the way, You say:
Today you can see leaders in Latin America spanning both sides of the spectrum. There
are the Leonel Fernandez's (DR president) who is more inclined into accepting Western
institutions as a means of development and then there is Hugo Chavez who is rebelling
against such system.
You are basically talking about capitalism vs. Socialism and NOT Western vs.
indian/black/native/whatever . Hugo Chavez ideas are also western ideas if
democracy is also western, as you believe. His political
thinking comes from a mixture of Marxism and Castro ideas. Marx was born in Germany and
Castro is a Cuban of pure Spanish descent. I don't think socialism should be associated
with any country but it certainly isn't an older idea than capitalism. Socialism is
much more modern than capitalism and as far as I know Chavez is not influenced by the
ancient Indians or Africans though he's aware of the historical exploitation Latin
America has undergone since colonization.
Also, in Latin America, the poorer and more ignorant a person is, the easier it is for him/her
to accept "western institutions as a means of development". This is what has obviously
happened in Mexico and most Latin American countries that let themselves be governed by
foreigners or descendants of foreigners. However, NOW people are not as ignorant as
they used to be and they now have a better chance of electing true leaders of the
majority and who really have an interest in governing for them. Most of Latin America
is going in that direction now though it used to go in the direction Spain, Portugal and
the US wanted.
"Western insitutions" failed in Latin America because they were designed for the benefit
of the ruling minority and not for the benefit of the dominated majority. It took
centuries for this situation to create the chaos of violence, kidnappings, poverty,
social exclusion, robberies, drug dealing, corruption, emigration to the US, guerrilla,
maras, and all other "monsters" created by a system that only works for a
FEW. It's as simple as that and I'm not the only one who thinks like that, there are
hundreds of thousands out there and many more finding out the truth each day. The world
urgently needs to start fighting poverty and exclusion so that all these problems
disappear. This situation will eventually affect the US and the other rich countries.