Jumping off topic here and "shaking the Bush, Boss," i can give my very uneducated, unsolicited, impossible to verify guess about countries out-pacing the DR with Visa fraud. In Europe, i've lived and worked in both London, England and Norway; i still work in Norway. In both countries, i've worked in dozens and dozens of restaurants, bars, and nightclubs over the last 25 years. Here is my guess--in no particular order--of countries that i think dwarf the DR in Visa fraud. But first, keep in mind, I've worked with hundreds of illegal immigrants throughout restaurants, nightclubs and bars...many of these immigrants come to Europe and the U.S and perform arranged marriages for visas, Green Cards, and Residency; many come over in what's known as "Family Reunification"--very very common "back door" entrance throughout Europe; many come over and seek "Asylum," many come over for vacation and then tear up and flush their passports down the toilets and do not tell the authorities which country they came from--which makes it impossible to "deport" them. There are so many other ways to go about it, and right now, i can't think of them all, but if i were making a list from just casual, unscientific observations inside restaurants, bars, and nightclubs that i've worked in within the last 25 years, it would go something like this:
1.) Pakistan has 176,700 Million people, therefore, they are 176 million X 10 million bigger then the DR. They dwarf the DR in population, therefore they most likely dwarf the DR in Visa fraud...i've worked with many, many illegal Pakistanians everywhere from London, England to Oslo, Norway to Washington DC.
2.) China. 1 Billion plus population, with millions of them trying to get to the American Dream. They dwarf the DR.
3.) India. Another 1 Billion plus population, with millions of them trying to get out. They dwarf the DR. The Dr population compared to both China and India wouldn't be a pimple on their butts.
4.) Mexico. another rather large population of 112 Million people with easy access to the U.S. I can't imagine the DR has even a slight dent in the Mexican illegality of immigration fraud.
5.) Nigeria. Another large population of 162 Million, many trying to flee and enter the U.S. and Europe, and, yes, Nigeria is 162 X 10 million bigger than the DR.
6.) Russia. 142 Million population--which, again, dwarfs the DR in population. Many Russians are doing everything possible to get to the U.S and Western Europe--including coming to the DR and purchasing DR citizenship's/passports in order to try and get to different countries.
6. Philippines & Thailand dwarf the DR in population, and at least within Europe, they also dwarf the Dominicans in shere population count of immigrants working within Europe. Thai & Philipino women in particular, have married so many Europeans in the last few decades and immigrated to Europe--i've worked with many Thais in downtown Oslo--including gay Thais whom have married gay Norwegian men & Swedish men. Many of these end up in Europe illegally when they cut short their marriages before they become full blown citizens.
7. Vietnamese, Brazilians, etc...all dwarf the DR in population count and therefore, most likely have many more "performa"(Norwegian word for "arranged marriages") marriages to American men in order to get the Green Card. I mean, i would just look at the numbers for an educated guess. If all these countries have the minimum of 100 Million people and huge poverty, then how could the DR compete with them in terms of immigration fraud. Yes, of course there are a lot Dominicans committing Visa fraud, but there are only 10 million Dominicans...that's barely a few cities in some of these countries above. At the end of the day, numbers count, and big numbers count more because they dwarf the DR in population, and hence, Visa Fraud.
Frank