Today marks 60 years since the Hacienda María crimes
Hacienda María, was one of the properties in Trujillo.
Revenge. Ramfis wanted to avenge the dictator's death
Today, Thursday, November 18, marks the 60th anniversary of the massacre of six of the executioners of the dictator Rafael Leónidas Trujillo. The horrendous event occurred in Nigua, San Cristóbal, where Luis Manuel Cáceres Michel, Pedro Livio Cedeño, Salvador Estrella Sadhalá, Roberto Pastoriza Néret, Modesto Díaz Quezada and Huáscar Tejada Pimentel were murdered. Their bodies did not appear.
The crimes were perpetrated by Ramfis Trujillo, son of the dictator, along with Gilberto Sánchez Rubirosa, Luis José León Estévez (Ramfis' brother-in-law) and Fernando A. Sánchez Jr.
Ramfis had already expressed his intention to leave the country at a time when the population's mobilizations increased demanding the departure of Trujillo's relatives.
Shortly before leaving the territory, he prepared the horrendous crime as a farewell. He sent for the victims from La Victoria prison, under the pretext of making a descent where his father was executed. The prisoners were taken first to the Palace of Justice to simulate and then to the Hacienda María.
The first to be murdered was Pedro Livio Cedeño, who was placed on his feet, tied to a tree. Ramfis, who was drinking drinks with his henchmen, was the one who shot first. He smiled as he saw the body fall on its side.
Then they murdered Díaz, Pastoriza, Tejeda, Estrella and Cáceres.
Others who participated in the crimes were Major Américo Dante Minervino Matías, (commander of La Victoria who offered details of the events), José Alfonso León Estévez, Sergeant Pedro Julio Vizcaíno, (of the Military Intelligence and Secret Service and one of the guards who took the prisoners to the hacienda) and Colonel Juan Disla Abreu. None were convicted.
After the murders, three men were found shot with bullets in the vehicle that took the six out of jail. They claimed that they were police officers who had been killed in an escape attempt. But it was later learned that they were ex-convicts, victims of the plot.
The Memorial Museum of the Resistance and the Federation of Patriotic Foundations collected the details of those tragic events in the book “The Crime of the Hacienda María, Extradition File of Ramfis Trujillo”, which contains the details of the multiple murders of the heroes of the May 30.