customer service.
I've lived in the States and currently (still) live in Spain.
In the States, we enjoyed "customer Service" a great deal:
You'd be be greeted with a big simle, treated respect and you can bring every thing back for a full refund 30 and up to 90 days later, at some places like Targett and Home Depot, even without a receipt (we have even sold back things to Targett we later recalled having bought somewhere else). At restaurants you wouldn't wait 40 minutes watching the last bubble of your beer burst but on the other hand, if you wouldn't ask for more, you'd be presented with you check, just a friendly reminder that it's time to leave, but again with a nice smile.
Now some of this, especially the return and refund policies cost money, on the other hand it generates sales, BIG times... much more than returns and restocking costs.
Then we moved to Spain. Wait 40 minutes not with an empty beer but just waiting to be greeted or noted in anyway. No returns in general or if so only at multinational companies and then only with all sorts of formalities and obstacles and eventually you'd walk out annoyed and holding some type of store credit which you will find out late, expires in 30 days. So, you bring something back, get "fake" money for it and after a while, if you just didn't find anythig you'd like, you write a 100% loss. Otherwise it's wait, wait, wait, we can't get it, try this it's the "same" (it is not) and so forth. Interestingly, even with the almost 100% absence of any grady of customer service, things are more expensive than in the US. And keep in mind, Spain is not the center of Europe.
Going to the DR... I usually get treated with a smile and if it's female staff, with a nice "mi amor". Still, hings are far form perfect but they will try to make it work somehow. And then you hit a line of cashiers at a super mercado, talking to each other and paying zip attention to you, where's the problem? Chairs may be an issue (I find that one interesting, seriously!), but the main issue is not that girl or woman, it's a big latin issue... El chefesito! Some suit wearing kid with some kind of title from some kind of "University" and the leverage of an uncle. Has no idea about the business, does not really care anyway, is usually not there, and if there, just molesting the better looking half dozan of the female staff and ****ing off the other half with some senseless comanding.
So, we hope on American entrepreneurship moving into the DR? Maybe! Things could get cheaper or not. So far what do we see? Pizza Hut... just as bad as "back home", just a little more expensive. Not a good example.
Carrefour... not American, but an early European copy of American style super markets... runs similar as in Europe. Not a good example either.
Will Targett, K-Mart, Home Depot, Sears and the other kings of generic customer service ever move into the country? And will / would they offer the same service as "back home"? I think that it would porve difficult. Why? Well you see, in the US they sell a lot of things to people saying "... hey, just take it home, try it and if you don't like it you bring it back and we'll be glad to refund your money". As many there may be that don't get fully happy with their new adquisition, the market has proven that a great majority will not take advantage of their possibility of bringing it back for a refund. Some will and you may think they are a great number (and they may be) but it's an small number when compared to those who won't. Can that same model be repeated in the DR? I don't think yet. People are still way to street smart. They will bring things back on day 89... and even if they like it, they'll just pick up a new one and play the whole thing again and again and will run a "NEW" household coverd by warranty and full refund back up for life.
So is it laws? The country is already being swamped with laws, most of which are not being taken real serious. Laws affect only pricing mostly and limits what is being offered to what is not so much legislated.
I believe that the key ingredient needed is competition. It is competition that created the market place USA. It is the lack of competition in Spain which leaves that country ages behind Germany and other Central European countries, price and quality wise.
... J-D.