OP Update #2:
Today I went to BanReservas to apprise them of the fraud, specifically, the money withdrawn from my account that was not my transaction. To my surprise, to file a claim ("reclamen") I ended up on a phone giving much detailed information and receiving a claim number.
I can expect to receive a result within 89 business days via an "affirmed" or "denied" SMS text. That's more than four months with the implication that I'll learn nothing about the reason for the fraud. Barring the small chance that I'll get my money back, this process is a waste of time and will not solve my problem.
To explain why, let me make an analogy to U.S. banking. About 15 years ago, on my Wells Fargo account, $500.00 was withdrawn four times by an unknown entity. I filed a fraud claim and my account was credited $2,000.00 Unfortunately, a few months later I was in Shanghai, China when I found out that my account had a zero balance and was overdrawn. I learned that my claim was denied and that $2,000.00 credit was withdrawn from my account. That gave me serious travel problems, I had to find other money, etc. I later received a snail mail form letter that gave no explanation for the denial, only that the claim was denied.
I then called customer service, escalated, and got the ear of a supervisor. The explanation that Wells Fargo gave me made me so furious that I called on a regular basis to argue with them about their hubris and stupidity." I can recall the explanation verbatim: "Since you were the only one who knew the password to your account, you stole the money!" Everyone I spoke with told me the same thing.
Meanwhile, I received a snail mail letter from an electronics company where I had bought items with my WF debit card. They had a data breach which matched the dates of my account withdrawals. I called that company and the CEO was very gracious. When I explained the problem with WF, she said that if I have any further problem, she will call the bank on my behalf. I went in person to a bank office, showed them the letter, and they immediately refunded me. I explained to that person and to others the arrogance of their claim that it could only be that I stole my own money.
Here's the point relevant to BanReservas and to why I'm making this comparison. Since WF was finally able to evaluate precisely why this fraud occurred (a one off event), evidence based, I maintained my account. If I had never received that letter from that electronics company, a solution to the mystery, I would have closed my WF account.
If BR can evaluate precisely why this fraud occurred, a specific example with evidence as in the case of WF, I will keep my account open. If they cannot, I will close it. It's highly doubtful that they have the granular control necessary to exactly evaluate the fraud such that I could safely dismiss it as a one-off event. If that's the case, adios BR.
My advice: If you have an BR account, remove your funds: "Forewarned is forearmed," ; "Better safe than sorry," ; "Better to err on the side of caution." For some things in life, all it takes is one mistake and that's the end. This is one of those cases.
Meanwhile, I'm processing a new application at BHD.
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