That's interesting. A tank instead of a cistern.
A buried 2-3,000 gal. polypropylene tank properly plumbed and set up for easy removal of silt would make sense.
I guess both words, cistern and tank are being used synonymously. I have a relatively new house, 17 years old, with two tanks (cisterns), one 16X16X20 another 12X12X10 a total of 6,560 cu ft and which translates into a capacity of 49,069 gallons.
Many years ago the cistern (tanks) were smaller and above ground but for a long time now they have been the first part of the house to be built, a requirement for the passage of plans and construction of the house. We do have a supply of well water on the island from two main sources Government and a private enterprise water producer who has a RO plant also. Additionally many people have wells.
As you can image the cost of the house increases dramatically with the building of a tank(cistern) but we could not survive without it. The well water supplied by the firm is conditioned, potable and metered. Water was such a scarce and prized resource, that many hillside had a catchment hacked into them by our people many moons ago.