,Bronxville.
hmmmmmm
I live very close to Bronxville. Just say, very few PRs in Hartsdale.
,Bronxville.
True but could also be lots of unreported income as well. I know one Dominican woman that owns her Duplex in Yonkers, has a good job at Macys (union), has two children both professionals. They all are Americans, so would they be surveyed as Dominicans or Americans.
Older Dominicans return home more often than younger ones as they aren't as assimilated. My wife's niece has American residency but chooses to live and go to school in Santo Domingo as her husband has a good job in the capital.
Im not sure how relevant it is because they ALL do low skilled labor, what I call The Servant Class(Slave jobs). So they are all technically earning the same amount of money.
Another thing not spoken is HOW MUCH ARE THEY sending home? And living expenses? Haitians, Jamaicans, other Caribbeans are relegated to residing in the Black communities in NYC so they may be pooling their collective input about America and how to take advantages of systems and programs. Because these Non-Dominican Caribbean can only be successful by merging their existence into enclaves already established by US Black folks. So for a Haitian or Trinidadian, becoming a homeowner in Broward County, Fl or West Orange, NJ is only possible because of the fka "Colored Communities" that had existed there before the change in Immigration laws in the 1960s.
It may be that some Dominicans arent taking advantage of this ethnic corrollation with US Black folks and this ia hindering their successes. As well as culturally thinking every one else is supposed to toil but they are solely meant to enjoy the fruits of someone elses splendor?
A high % of Jamaican and Haitian women are nurses, or in advanced admin support positions. They are more educated than are Dominican females, and have higher levels of English language competencies. There is a difference between the lower middle class, and the working class.
Jamaicans and Haitian households have higher median incomes than the average foreign born, and about 90% of native born NYers. This suggests that their household incomes will be significantly higher than those of African Americans and Puerto Ricans, given that the median HH income of whites will be much higher. This given the high % of whites occupying high income occupations.
The reality is that Dominican born females are less likely to be in the labor force than Jamaican born or Haitian born females. This, plus the overall considerably lower level of educational attainment of Dominicans on the whole, means that Dominican households have lower median incomes.
I don't know what benefit being black brings to Jamaicans and Haitians. Ask a NYer to describe a Dominican and they will say that they speak Spanish and are blacker than are Puerto Ricans. Given that Jamaican and Haitian households in NYC have higher median income, I am not sure what they are getting from African Americans that Dominicans don't get.
I do know that the whole battery of civil rights legislature, that AAs valiantly have fought for over the past century, has benefitted these non Hispanic Caribbean immigrants, but I do know that Dominicans have benefitted from this. As indeed they have from the equally valiant struggles of earlier waves of Puerto Rican migrants to NY.
The extent that Jamaicans/Haitians benefit from AA political institutions is offset by the fact that Dominicans also benefit from those established by Hispanics. And also by those same AA institutions, given that a high % of Dominicans are seen as "black" even if they don't define themselves. I have seen Dominicans receive college scholarships awarded by AA social organizations.
BTW Zoe Saldana, a US born female of Dominican descent, is playing the role of the AA icon Nina Simone. In fact to under score my point about how Dominicans are perceived, until recently she was all but confined to playing "black" roles. She definitely benefitted from the struggle by AAs to get better roles in Hollywood for black women. This, even though Saldana probably doesnt see herself as being "black".
A. Too many given not enough provens
B. If Dominicans are being given scholarships by Black organizations it is because they applied for them. And almost all of those scholarships have requirements or reservations for Black folks only, so by applying for the scholarships they are self-identifying as Black
C. I have never heard of any such thing as a Hispanic Civil Rights Organization. All of the ones that tout that claim "civil rights" usually are only concerned with assimilation and immigration issues.
D. If you have been following Zoe Saldana's career or even the cultural significance of Nina Simone in the Black community you would see most reviews of the movie and her portrayal are horrible.
E. Median incomes are relative to the population. If the median income of Nigerians is higher than American black folk in NJ it means nothing if we know there are only 1,000 Nigerians in New Jersey and they are all physicians. The average occupation of the average Black American person on NJ lowers their median income. For every Black Colonel in the State Police there is some Burger King employees on Work-Fare. And it is the same for Jamaicans and Haitians in NYC. Too many givens not enough provens. Most of the Black folks in the US of respectable income earn it in the public sector(government jobs). You will seldom find foreign born Black folks at the higher levels in those agencies(excluding Colin Powell).
F. Lower middle class IS working class.
What's wrong with Dominicans? Man-oh-man, they're a breed apart!
."
Stats means nothing and they are worthless because numbers are always "figurative"...they are comparing IMMIGRATING BLACK PEOPLE WHO TYPICALLY HAVE EDUCATION to the entire US Black population. The ones without education dont get good jobs and they only have higher households income by having multiple bread earners in the residence. One look at the Mexican and Colombian influx in Jackson Heights and you see how it is possible but also how disastrous that is. 12 people living in one apartment in a row of woodframe houses?There are Puerto Rican civil rights associations, ASPIRA being one and there are others. There is also a whole Puerto Rican political infrastructure in NYC. These are no less effective than are the black entities.
Scholarships which Dominicans get are given to them because they are seen as "black". It is also illegal to discriminate by race. The focus on blacks only occurs because the pool of candidates, who will be interested, are either blacks, or those who operate within the same socio economic environments. In NYC blacks and Hispanics go to the same schools.
Zoe Saldana is seen as a "black woman" as almost all of her earlier roles are of a black woman. She had to fight to be allowed to play Hispanic roles. Only since she has made a mark for herself did this become possible.
Given that black women are a very diverse group one cannot say that because she failed to convincingly portray Nina Simone that she failed to convey black women. In fact I would be pleasantly surprised if Kerry Washington did any better a job.
The issue with Zoe isn't because she is Latin. Its because she is light skinned, and some thought such a person to be inappropriate for the role, given that much of Simone's issues were about ebing a dark skinned very African featured female.
NYC has the largest concentration of Jamaicans, and Dominicans, and the second largest concentration of Haitians. We can pretty much deduce the socio economic standings of each group in NYC by looking at the statistics. The point about Nigerians in NJ is irrelevant.
http://www.pewsocialtrends.org/2015...rtrait-of-the-u-s-black-immigrant-population/
Note that median household incomes, nationwide among black immigrants, exceeds that of native blacks. Note that the data for Caribbean blacks includes Hispanic blacks and Haitians, whose incomes trail those from the English speaking Caribbean, and often US born blacks as well. Despite this Caribbean black households had higher median incomes.
I suspect that the vast majority of the South American blacks included will be from Guyana, which is considered a South American nation for the purposes of this data. I suspect that the median household income from the English speaking Islands will more closely reflect that South American number.
http://www.blackenterprise.com/money/black-immigrants-in-u-s-earning-30-more-than-u-s-born-blacks/
It is beyond doubt that black immigrant households out earn that of US born blacks. This is not a debatable point. What can be debated is the reasons why.
I have cited evidence based on 3rd party data. I will be interested in 3rd party data from you to refute these points.
Stats means nothing and they are worthless because numbers are always "figurative"...they are comparing IMMIGRATING BLACK PEOPLE WHO TYPICALLY HAVE EDUCATION to the entire US Black population. .
And the links that I provided refer to the entire US. So they compare the entire US based Caribbean and African immigrant populations, with the entire US black. So this isn't just the urban ghetto US born population that is being compared.
You go off on an emotional rant about black immigrants not daring to buy homes in white areas? Aside from having no proof of this, it is an established fact that black immigrants, being more na?ve about racism in the USA, than are AAs, will more likely buy a home that they like, rather than being concerned about whether there are other blacks around.
In fact in NYC it is the black IMMIGRANTS, rather than the native born, which often integrate white ethnic enclaves. Canarsie.and Flatlands in Brooklyn being examples. I suspect the same applied to the white neighborhoods which bordered Long Island. I certainly heard AAs disparage Haitians and Jamaicans in the early 80s, when they moved Queen's Village and similar areas that AAs traditionally avoided, preferring St Albans.
And the links that I provided refer to the entire US. So they compare the entire US based Caribbean and African immigrant populations, with the entire US black. So this isn't just the urban ghetto US born population that is being compared.
You go off on an emotional rant about black immigrants not daring to buy homes in white areas? Aside from having no proof of this, it is an established fact that black immigrants, being more na?ve about racism in the USA, than are AAs, will more likely buy a home that they like, rather than being concerned about whether there are other blacks around.
In fact in NYC it is the black IMMIGRANTS, rather than the native born, which often integrate white ethnic enclaves. Canarsie.and Flatlands in Brooklyn being examples. I suspect the same applied to the white neighborhoods which bordered Long Island. I certainly heard AAs disparage Haitians and Jamaicans in the early 80s, when they moved Queen's Village and similar areas that AAs traditionally avoided, preferring St Albans.
We can use semantics as much as we want. At the end of the day.... Dominicans under achieve in comparison to our hard working Central American and Mexican peers. We stretch to mediocrity if we compare ourselves to NA blacks.
Lets not defend the indefensible
Or show me the tract of similar home ownership in Monmouth or Morris County, NJ. .